Notes: Nominate ssp minor is dark chocolate-brown
above & below, usually w. deep gunmetal- grey wings w/o white streak
(cfDusky)). Face somewhat
darker, more blackish-brown; broad white tips on outer rectrices. Bluish
bill w black tip, dark lores. Ssp derbyi smaller than nominate.
Open scrublands, rocky hills, cliffs and breakaways; also open woodland.